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In the modern world, child labor exists in both industrialized and developing countries. In this respect, children from the most vulnerable social groups, indigent families, and single-parent families are under serious threat. They are forced to work in dangerous and unhealthy conditions with limited access to education, health services, and income sources. Consequently, as child labor is a morally unacceptable concern, global organizations must provide more humane alternatives to this type of labor relying on special educational strategies, control systems, and the organization of acceptable work environment.
The fact that child labor is still common in some parts of the world has statistical evidence. According to the latest report of the International Labor Organization, 16 in every 100 children in the world are involved in child labor. Nevertheless, the main reason of child labor is not associated with economic efficiency, but rather with the possibility of children's control. Most of the children are not ready to recognize and protect their rights. However, the children's work, which does not affect their health and development, is not included in the concept of child labor. Child labor is the phenomenon that undermines physical and mental development and deprives young individuals of childhood and human dignity. Thus, it has an unacceptable moral character. Children cannot put up resistance or protect themselves, so compulsion to work becomes an ethical offense. Moreover, children are supposed to spend their time on physical and mental development while child labor makes this natural aspiration impossible.
All of the above testifies to the immoral character of this phenomenon. There are several alternatives to child labor. Firstly, the world organizations must disseminate the information about the dangers of child labor in the minds of the public with the help of certain educational programs. Secondly, the special government and global programs must impose prohibition on this phenomenon in order to prevent it. Thirdly, the states must control children's work at all levels. The last alternative is the organization of part-time jobs and the introduction of the normal workplace environment. Therefore, these measures could become the basis for solving the problem of child labor.
Consequently, child labor is a serious and pressing issue of the modern society. This phenomenon includes the work of children that considerably affects their physical and mental development. Such cruel attitude towards children proves that child labor is a morally unacceptable act. In this respect, the organization of special educational, prevention, and control programs can become a reasonable alternative to child labor.
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